New Laser Energy Record

The world’s largest and most energetic laser fired with 2.15 megajoules (MJ) of energy – more than 10 % higher than the previous energy record set in March 2012. Photo by Jason Laurea/LLNL.

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory’s (LLNL) National Ignition Facility (NIF) laser system has set a new record, firing 2.15 megajoules (MJ) of energy to its target chamber — a 15 % improvement over NIF’s design specification of 1.8 MJ, and more than 10 % higher than the previous 1.9 MJ energy record set in March 2012.

“NIF’s users are always asking to use more energy in their experiments, because higher energies enhance the science NIF can deliver in support of the stewardship program. These results mark a major step toward increasing NIF’s energy and power capability,” said NIF Director Mark Herrmann. “This demonstration serves as the first step on a path that could allow NIF to operate at substantially higher energies than ever envisioned during NIF’s design.”

The purpose of this experiment was to demonstrate the highest energy NIF can safely deliver with its current optics and laser configuration. Increasing NIF’s energy limit will expand the parameter space for stewardship experiments and provide a significant boost to the pursuit of ignition – a key element of NNSA’s Stockpile Stewardship Program, as the laboratory reports.

This work builds on a successful demo laser campaign performed on NIF last year, which utilized just four of NIF’s beams to study the performance limits of the NIF laser. The experimental campaign was designed to assess laser performance limits and operational costs against predictive models.

“The successful 2.1 MJ demonstration is the result of a sustained science and technology investment in NIF and fundamental understanding of optical damage, much of which has been supported by Laboratory Directed Research & Development and other institutional programs,” said NIF & Photon Science Principal Associate Director Jeff Wisoff.

Based on this successful demonstration, NIF is working with LLNL’s ignition program to execute the first ignition experiments that utilize this enhanced energy capability later this summer. Looking ahead, this is the first major step toward extending NIF’s energy and power output through technology development and laser research to extend the NIF mission space.

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